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《房间》之外的观后感

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《房间》给我的感觉很奇妙,虽然总体而言这是个重获新生的温情故事,但我却觉得难过,尤其当Jack那么勇敢的回到房间,和他世界里的唯一告别,视角转向天空。此刻的天空被赋予了新的意义,它不再是Jack的外太空,遥不可及的另一个星球。它是简单的,一个世界的屏障。逃出被囚禁的房间,崭新事物密集般涌入原来逼仄的一方乐土,时间挣脱了遐想,因为有人正不停催促,快,到这里来。我并不相信,真实世界有如电影结局的美好,一切回到正轨,这段痛苦/美好的记忆会被慢慢抹掉。我并非否定遭遇创伤后有扭转的可能,只是看电影的同时,脑子里闪现发展心理学的片断。
过啃书的时候抱怨为什么人发展会有这么多阶段,难道我们不都是这么一路长大的吗? 但说到关键期,SES对发展的影响,我有种一身冷汗的错觉。如果哪个环节走错一步,今天的我还会是我吗?课上播过Genie的纪录片,她在被父亲囚禁的第十三年发现,因为长时间的隔绝,基本丧失了语言能力。比起电影里的小男孩,Genie只有她自己。几周前在写作课上还和别人讨论过关键期对发展的作用。我凭着对课本的大概印象抛出几个专业术语,强调了这一概念是基于心理学的科学性,但仅仅在复述理论。今天这一回顾,看到这么一段(http://mymultiplesclerosis.co.uk/ec/genie-the-los-angeles-wild-child/):
Eric Lenneberg thought he had the answer. Susan Curtiss tells us, “Eric Lenneberg published a book called The Biological Foundation of Language. In this book he proposed the hypothesis that human language is a species specific trait that has a critical period during which it developed and outside of this critical period normal human language would not develop”.
If Lenneberg was correct it would now be too late for Genie to ever learn a language. Her brain had missed its window of opportunity.
Incredibly, the 14 year old seemed to be proving the theory wrong. Within a year of being found, she was blossoming. She delighted in the world outside her prison; she was hungry for the names of the new things she was seeing.
Susan Curtiss, professor of linguistics, tempers this apparent success “She has learned a lot of words, she has an enormous vocabulary, but language is not words, language is grammar, language is sentences. So it wasn’t that she was mentally deficient, she was deficient in the mental faculty we call grammar”.
Genie had not escaped the effects of her past so easily. She was haunted by her traumatic upbringing, trapped by memories of her ordeal and it seemed she had missed the critical window for learning language.
Genie掌握了一些词汇,但仍然缺少构造语句的能力。更加令人痛心的是,ABC在2008年报道了她的近况(http://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=4804490&page=1):
Today Genie is 51. She is again in psychological confinement as a ward of the state -- her sixth foster home. And again, she is speechless.
人是如何感知建构这个世界的,所有的书本文献都无法解答透彻。但若谜题被一一解开,我会对这个世界绝望。
作者Saysthrach

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